Ages 12‑18 Months

Cognitive Development

  • Count things together in books and find the same things in your home. Point out colours and shapes.
  • Give your toddler simple directions: "Put your truck and doll in the toy box, please."
  • Make special books with your toddler and read or enjoy them together.
  • Keep adding to the range of things that you give your toddler to play with.
What Your Toddler Is Likely to Do
  • Realize things still exist even when he or she cannot see them.
  • Find things in pictures when asked.
  • Learn about the world by touching and moving things. Your toddler may fit things into holes, mix and dump sand, or stack items and knock them down.
  • Expect events to follow in routines and be predictable.
  • Follow simple directions, such as “Come and show me the ball.”
Other Things Your Toddler May Do
  • Group similar things, such as socks, shoes, or blocks.
  • Use imagination in play. For example, your toddler may move toy trucks around on the floor.
  • Handle playdough, crayons, and paints.
  • Show understanding of some colours and shapes.
  • Show increased memory skills by asking for something you took away earlier.
How You Can Help Cognitive Development
  • Keep adding to the range of things that you give your toddler to play with.
  • Talk about events and people that your toddler remembers.
  • Count things together in books and find the same things in your home.
  • Point out colours and shapes when you talk to your toddler.
  • Give your toddler simple directions: “Put your truck and doll in the toy box, please.”
  • Make special books with your toddler and read or enjoy them together.
  • Read books with your toddler and encourage her or him to talk about and point to the pictures.
  • Encourage your toddler to make music and dance with shakers, pots, and pans.